Guide:AB Mobbing

In Alliance Battles, mobbing is the term used to describe a situation where two or more parties combine into one large group (i.e. a "mob"). A mob of six or more players can be difficult to kill, especially when unorganized parties attempt to tackle the mob. However, mobs sacrifice the ability to capture shrines quickly, and is naturally countered by a 4-4-4 capping strategy.

Overview
Mobbing is a fairly simple tactic and is often the result of teams not having any real strategy. Multiple groups meeting together at shrines is usually the initial cause of mobbing, as unorganised groups will approach shrines that are already being capped, whether the odds are in their favour or not. Additionally, loose players may link up with other groups and eventually snowball into a mob.

A mob has several psychological affects on players of both sides. Allied players may feel drawn to the mob due to the apparent safety in numbers and the ease at which the mob is defeating opposition, and will often attempt to rejoin the mob after being killed, resulting in a consistent flow of players into the mob. On the other hand, inexperienced players on the opposing side may be tempted by the action and the possibility of knocking off as many players as they can. These gung-ho team members may attempt a solo effort, often pulling the mob towards other teams and creating a domino effect by getting the entire team involved in a pointless skirmish.

It is important to consider that once a mob has been formed, it will be difficult for teams and individual players to split from it. Organised teams are often able to pull away from the group and focus on capping, but inexperienced and unorganised teams will instinctively rejoin the mob despite the rest of the team calling otherwise.

Early-game
In general, mobbing at the beginning of a match will put the side at a severe disadvantage, as the mob cannot cap shrines as quickly as a split team. Creating an early mob is a risky move for unorganised teams, as it will be difficult to get team members to split when necessary.

Maps such as Ancestral Lands and Kaanai Canyon often encourage mobbing as the capture points on the bridge offer strategic advantage to the opposing team and are easier to cap. This results in the entire team rushing to those points and engaging. But even on these maps, the other team can simply ignore this mobbing and concentrate on taking the remaining shrines. Mobs also form often in the defending team's base if the attackers get in.

Other maps may have paths that split teams will use to create a small mob for a temporary advantage, or funnel several teams to clash with each other. For example, the south flank of Etnaran Keys allows the centre and south groups of both sides to converge easily. Organised capping teams will temporarily mob, usually to dissuade each other from engaging and pushing through to capture deeper shrines. Players or teams breaking off to engage the opposing mob will usually be annihilated. Teams should split off to cap different shrines once the threat is past.

The most common mistake teams make is to remain in a mob without capturing shrines at the beginning. While killing players earns more points (3 per kill, as opposed to 1 point per shrine every 7 seconds), shrines provide a continual contribution to the team's score, and killing players is not steady enough to focus on in the early game.

Late-game
As the game progresses, one side will usually have the upper hand. At this stage, especially when that team is holding most (if not all) of the shrines, mobbing will allow the team to kill opponents much faster, scoring more points and preventing the opposition from capping. Furthermore, mobs may entice opposing players to attack instead of focusing on capping.

The same disadvantages of mobbing apply in late-game: it is slow, clumsy and inflexible. It is also inefficient -- if the opposing team is still capping, the mob won't earn as many points compared to splitting into cap groups. Mobbing in late-game has a greater chance of succeeding when the score difference is at least 100. Mobbing with scores equal is nearly suicidal, as even a solo capper will provide more points than rolling over enemies. Often in AB matches, the decisive factor is one team mobbing too early and allowing the opponents to capture shrines, easily turning the game around if the score difference is close enough.

Tactics vs. mobs
When you see a large group of opposing players, the safest option is to simply avoid it. Clashing with a team of equal size is enough of a gamble; trying to take on 6+ players is nearly suicidal. It is not impossible to take out small mobs, but the risk is generally not worth it, and focusing on capping will help the team more than attempting to knock out an army.

If the team is given the choice as to attack or flee, the team should consider the following question: Can I actually achieve something? Another crucial mistake is to waste too much time trying to make an impact. Even if the mob is dispersed or neutralised, shrines still need to be capped. Consider the current balance of power before engaging a mob. Some players believe that engaging a mob will hold it off for a sufficient amount of time to allow other teams to cap safely. Most of the time, this results in giving the mob free points and buying no time. However, it is possible for an organised team with appropriate builds to hold up mobs, or even annihilate the entire mob.

If forced to deal with the mob, consider the following:
 * Mobs will contain a huge variety of builds. Players will often come up against fire nukers, monk, assassins, interrupters and minion masters, among many others. Countering all the players will not be easy.
 * Try to break the mob into bite-sized chunks that your team can handle. Some players in the mob will become overconfident and overextend, allowing for an easy kill and working off the size of the mob.
 * Use choke points whenever possible. This makes it more difficult for the mob to move, and a solo-capping nuker can wipe out the whole mob with precise execution.
 * If allied players are joining the fray, disengage. Many players will be tempted to participate in the skirmish, even if it only "looks" equal. This will inevitably bog the team's score down.
 * Most importantly, if all else fails, run. Don't feed the mob.

Tactics as a mob
Due to the chaotic nature of Alliance Battles, it is inevitable that teams will form a mob. This is most often due to several teams reaching the same point on the map and deciding to follow each other, attracting any allied player they come across. There are some occasions where mobbing can be beneficial, albeit inefficient. Nonetheless, some useful tips include: Often, more experienced or organised team members will split from the mob in order to salvage the match by capturing as many shrines as they can, often in vain. It is possible for like-minded players from different teams to form an ad-hoc capping group, and many a battle can be turned around due to the actions of several individuals. Again, a common misconception is that mobbing brings about this turnaround, but is more often further from the truth.
 * Be able to take the initiative to split from the mob. Mobs like to stick together, and some players will abandon their original party for the sole purpose of mobbing. To counter this, team leaders must take it upon themselves to break from the group. Some players will often call for such a move but fail to act upon it, thereby perpetuating the problem. Mobbing when scores are close is poor judgement, and guaranteed to lose when score are against the team.
 * If the mob is moving to capture a shrine, do a quick head count of allied players. You do not need more than four players to capture a shrine; any more than that and the team will have half the team standing around doing nothing. When a mob pauses to cap, it is a good opportunity for teams to move ahead to cap other shrines, hopefully triggering a split capping strategy.
 * Watch where the mob is moving. Mobs are more likely to move towards shrines and opposing mobs rather than individual players. Players who leave the safety of the mob to chase after stragglers may easily find themselves abandoned.
 * Be mindful of the fact that the bulk of the team's points will come from captured shrines. A team's victory is usually not the direct result of mobbing, but more likely due to the team already holding a significant shrine advantage, or from a smaller cap group running the shrines outside of the spotlight.
 * Most importantly, don't just tell the team to split when required. Do it.